资源类型

期刊论文 1061

年份

2024 3

2023 94

2022 88

2021 75

2020 71

2019 67

2018 57

2017 54

2016 38

2015 51

2014 45

2013 27

2012 23

2011 44

2010 60

2009 47

2008 42

2007 44

2006 16

2005 12

展开 ︾

关键词

高速铁路 14

高质量发展 8

创新 5

关键技术 4

技术体系 4

三峡工程 3

京沪高速铁路 3

发展 3

高压 3

中国高速铁路 2

中子通量密度 2

产业发展 2

冲击波 2

勘探开发 2

增材制造 2

指标体系 2

智能化 2

混凝土面板堆石坝 2

热电联产 2

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

High heat flux thermal management through liquid metal driven with electromagnetic induction pump

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期   页码 460-470 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0825-9

摘要: In this paper, a novel liquid metal-based minichannel heat dissipation method was developed for cooling electric devices with high heat flux. A high-performance electromagnetic induction pump driven by rotating permanent magnets is designed to achieve a pressure head of 160 kPa and a flow rate of 3.24 L/min, which could enable the liquid metal to remove the waste heat quickly. The liquid metal-based minichannel thermal management system was established and tested experimentally to investigate the pumping capacity and cooling performance. The results show that the liquid metal cooling system can dissipate heat flux up to 242 W/cm2 with keeping the temperature rise of the heat source below 50°C. It could remarkably enhance the cooling performance by increasing the rotating speed of permanent magnets. Moreover, thermal contact resistance has a critical importance for the heat dissipation capacity. The liquid metal thermal grease is introduced to efficiently reduce the thermal contact resistance (a decrease of about 7.77 × 10−3 °C/W). This paper provides a powerful cooling strategy for thermal management of electric devices with large heat power and high heat flux.

关键词: high heat flux     liquid metal     electromagnetic pump     minichannel heat sink     thermal interface material    

Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 166-170 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0076-z

摘要: To meet the challenge of heat spreading in electronic products, highly efficient high heat flux heat transfer vapor chambers have been manufactured and their heat transfer characteristics have been studied by a fast test system. A solid copper block with the same shape as the vapor chamber is used to compare the performance of the vapor chamber. The result shows that, it will take about 5min to achieve a steady state in the fast test system. The heat transfer characteristics of the vapor chamber are more superior to those of the copper block. In this paper, total thermal resistance of the test system is used to evaluate the heat transfer characteristics of the vapor chamber, because it has already been used to consider both the spreading thermal resistance and the flatness of the vapor chamber.

关键词: high heat flux     vapor chamber (VC)     heat transfer characteristics     fast test    

Cutting heat dissipation in high-speed machining of carbon steel based on the calorimetric method

QUAN Yanming, HE Zhenwei, DOU Yong

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第2期   页码 175-179 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0022-5

摘要: The cutting heat dissipation in chips, workpiece, tool and surroundings during the high-speed machining of carbon steel is quantitatively investigated based on the calorimetric method. Water is used as the medium to absorb the cutting heat; a self-designed container suitable for the high-speed lathe is used to collect the chips, and two other containers are adopted to absorb the cutting heat dissipated in the workpiece and tool, respectively. The temperature variations of the water, chips, workpiece, tool and surroundings during the closed high-speed machining are then measured. Thus, the cutting heat dissipated in each component of the cutting system, total cutting heat and heat flux are calculated. Moreover, the power resulting from the main cutting force is obtained according to the measured cutting force and predetermined cutting speed. The accuracy of cutting heat measurement by the calorimetric method is finally evaluated by comparing the total cutting heat flux with the power resulting from the main cutting force.

关键词: cutting system     medium     temperature     flux     tool    

Liquid metal enabled combinatorial heat transfer science: toward unconventional extreme cooling

Xiao-Hu YANG, Jing LIU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第2期   页码 259-275 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0521-3

摘要: As a class of newly emerging material, liquid metal exhibits many outstanding performances in a wide variety of thermal management areas, such as thermal interface material, heat spreader, convective cooling and phase change material (PCM) for thermal buffering etc. To help mold next generation unconventional cooling technologies and further advance the liquid metal cooling to an ever higher level in tackling more extreme, complex and critical thermal issues and energy utilizations, a novel conceptual scientific category was dedicated here which could be termed as combinatorial liquid metal heat transfer science. Through comprehensive interpretations on a group of representative liquid metal thermal management strategies, the most basic ways were outlined for developing liquid metal enabled combined cooling systems. The main scientific and technical features of the proposed hybrid cooling systems were illustrated. Particularly, five abstractive segments toward constructing the combinatorial liquid metal heat transfer systems were clarified. The most common methods on innovating liquid metal combined cooling systems based on this classification principle were discussed, and their potential utilization forms were proposed. For illustration purpose, several typical examples such as low melting point metal PCM combined cooling systems and liquid metal convection combined cooling systems, etc. were specifically introduced. Finally, future prospects to search for and make full use of the liquid metal combined high performance cooling system were discussed. It is expected that in practical application in the future, more unconventional combination forms on the liquid metal cooling can be obtained from the current fundamental principles.

关键词: combinatorial heat transfer     liquid metal     high flux cooling     thermal management    

Numerical simulation of the heat flux distribution in a solar cavity receiver

Yueshe WANG, Xunwei DONG, Jinjia WEI, Hui JIN

《能源前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期   页码 98-103 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0019-8

摘要: In the solar tower power plant, the receiver is one of the main components of efficient concentrating solar collector systems. In the design of the receiver, the heat flux distribution in the cavity should be considered first. In this study, a numerical simulation using the Monte Carlo Method has been conducted on the heat flux distribution in the cavity receiver, which consists of six lateral faces and floor and roof planes, with an aperture of 2.0 m×2.0 m on the front face. The mathematics and physical models of a single solar ray’s launching, reflection, and absorption were proposed. By tracing every solar ray, the distribution of heat flux density in the cavity receiver was obtained. The numerical results show that the solar flux distribution on the absorbing panels is similar to that of CESA-I’s. When the reradiation from walls was considered, the detailed heat flux distributions were issued, in which 49.10% of the total incident energy was absorbed by the central panels, 47.02% by the side panels, and 3.88% was overflowed from the aperture. Regarding the peak heat flux, the value of up to 1196.406 kW/m was obtained in the center of absorbing panels. These results provide necessary data for the structure design of cavity receiver and the local thermal stress analysis for boiling and superheated panels.

关键词: solar cavity receiver     Monte Carlo method     heat flux distribution    

Transient analysis of thermoelastic contact problem of disk brakes

Ali BELHOCINE, Mostefa BOUCHETARA

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第2期   页码 150-159 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0266-6

摘要:

The main purpose of this study is to analyze the thermomechanical behavior of the dry contact between the brake disk and pads during the braking phase. The simulation strategy is based on computer code ANSYS11. The modeling of transient temperature in the disk is actually used to identify the factor of geometric design of the disk to install the ventilation system in vehicles. The thermal-structural analysis is then used with coupling to determine the deformation established and the Von Mises stresses in the disk, the contact pressure distribution in pads. The results are satisfactory compared to those found in the literature.

关键词: brake disks     heat flux     heat-transfer coefficient     Von Mises stress     contact pressure    

Preparation of reverse osmosis membrane with high permselectivity and anti-biofouling properties for

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1497-0

摘要:

• Nanoparticle incorporation and anti-biofouling grafting were integrated.

关键词: Anti-biofouling grafting     Nanoparticle incorporation     Sterilization rates     Water flux     Water flux recovery    

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

《能源前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 134-139 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0027-0

摘要: The future of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) combustion technology is in raising the steam parameters to supercritical levels. Understanding the heat flux distribution on the water wall is one of the most important issues in the design and operation of supercritical pressure CFB boilers. In the present paper, the finite element analysis (FEA) method is adopted to predict the heat transfer coefficient as well as the heat flux of the membrane wall and the results are validated by direct measurement of the temperature around the tube. Studies on the horizontal heat flux distribution were conducted in three CFB boilers with different furnace size, tube dimension and water temperature. The results are useful in supercritical pressure CFB boiler design.

关键词: horizontal     different furnace     temperature     FEA     measurement    

Entropy flow, entropy generation, exergy flux, and optimal absorbing temperature in radiative transfer

Zeshao CHEN, Songping MO, Peng HU, Shouli JIANG, Gang WANG, Xiaofang CHENG,

《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期   页码 301-305 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0006-0

摘要: Taking nonequilibrium radiative heat transfer between two surfaces as an example, the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of radiation is studied and discussed. The formulas of entropy flow, entropy generation, exergy flux, and optimal temperature of absorbing surface for maximum exergy output are derived. The result is a contribution to the thermodynamic analysis and optimization of solar energy utilization and can be applied in more complex radiative heat transfer cases.

关键词: radiative heat transfer     entropy generation     exergy     thermodynamics    

Numerical study of a hybrid absorption-compression high temperature heat pump for industrial waste heat

Zhiwei MA, Huashan BAO, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 503-509 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0515-1

摘要: The present paper aims at exploring a hybrid absorption-compression heat pump (HAC-HP) to upgrade and recover the industrial waste heat in the temperature range of 60°C–120°C. The new HAC-HP system proposed has a condenser, an evaporator, and one more solution pump, compared to the conventional HAC-HP system, to allow flexible utilization of energy sources of electricity and waste heat. In the system proposed, the pressure of ammonia-water vapor desorbed in the generator can be elevated by two routes; one is via the compression of compressor while the other is via the condenser, the solution pump, and the evaporator. The results show that more ammonia-water vapor flowing through the compressor leads to a substantial higher energy efficiency due to the higher quality of electricity, however, only a slight change on the system exergy efficiency is noticed. The temperature lift increases with the increasing system recirculation flow ratio, however, the system energy and exergy efficiencies drop towards zero. The suitable operation ranges of HAC-HP are recommended for the waste heat at 60°C, 80°C, 100°C, and 120°C. The recirculation flow ratio should be lower than 9, 6, 5, and 4 respectively for these waste heat, while the temperature lifts are in the range of 9.8°C–27.7 °C, 14.9°C–44.1 °C, 24.4°C–64.1°C, and 40.7°C–85.7°C, respectively, and the system energy efficiency are 0.35–0.93, 0.32–0.90, 0.25–0.85, and 0.14–0.76.

关键词: absorption compression     high temperature heat pump     efficiency     industrial waste heat     thermodynamic analysis    

Experimental investigation of liquid metal alloy based mini-channel heat exchanger for high power electronic

Manli LUO, Jing LIU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 479-486 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0277-3

摘要: There is currently a growing demand for developing efficient techniques for cooling integrated electronic devices with ever increasing heat generation power. To better tackle the high-density heat dissipation difficulty within the limited space, this paper is dedicated to clarify the heat transfer behaviors of the liquid metal flowing in mini-channel exchangers with different geometric configurations. A series of comparative experiments using liquid metal alloy Ga68%In20%Sn12% as coolant were conducted under prescribed mass flow rates in three kinds of heat exchangers with varied geometric sizes. Meanwhile, numerical simulations for the heat exchangers under the same working conditions were also performed which well interpreted the experimental measurements. The simulated heat sources were all cooled down by these three heat dissipation apparatuses and the exchanger with the smallest channel width was found to have the largest mean heat transfer coefficient at all conditions due to its much larger heat transfer area. Further, the present work has also developed a correlation equation for characterizing the Nusselt number depending on Peclet number, which is applicable to the low Peclet number case with constant heat flux in the hydrodynamically developed and thermally developing region in the rectangular channel. This study is expected to provide valuable reference for designing future liquid metal based mini-channel heat exchanger.

关键词: heat exchanger     liquid metal     mini-channel     heat dissipation     heat transfer coefficient    

Impact of anthropogenic heat emissions on meteorological parameters and air quality in Beijing usinga high-resolution model simulation

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1478-3

摘要:

The Large scale Urban Consumption of energ Y model was updated and coupled with WRF.

关键词: Anthropogenic heat emissions     LUCY     High-resolution     Meteorological parameters     Air quality    

Analysis of radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemical reactor for

Bachirou GUENE LOUGOU, Yong SHUAI, Xiang CHEN, Yuan YUAN, Heping TAN, Huang XING

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 480-492 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0506-2

摘要: This paper investigated radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemical reactor for syngas production using the finite volume discrete ordinate method (fvDOM) and P1 approximation for radiation heat transfer. Different parameters including absorptivity, emissivity, reflection based radiation scattering, and carrier gas flow inlet velocity that would greatly affect the reactor thermal performance were sufficiently investigated. The fvDOM approximation was used to obtain the radiation intensity distribution along the reactor. The drop in the temperature resulted from the radiation scattering was further investigated using the P1 approximation. The results indicated that the reactor temperature difference between the P1 approximation and the fvDOM radiation model was very close under different operating conditions. However, a big temperature difference which increased with an increase in the radiation emissivity due to the thermal non-equilibrium was observed in the radiation inlet region. It was found that the incident radiation flux distribution had a strong impact on the temperature distribution throughout the reactor. This paper revealed that the temperature drop caused by the boundary radiation heat loss should not be neglected for the thermal performance analysis of solar thermochemical reactor.

关键词: solar thermochemical reactor     incident radiation flux     temperature distribution     radiation absorptivity     radiation emissivity     thermal performance analysis    

Creep of brazed plate-fin structures in high temperature compact heat exchangers

Shantung TU, Guoyan ZHOU

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第4期   页码 355-362 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0065-2

摘要: In recent years, the need for high temperature heat exchangers to improve the efficiency of power and chemical conversion systems has been growing. However, the creep design of the high temperature compact heat exchangers has been a primary concern because the working temperature can be well above the creep limit of the materials. To establish the high temperature design criterion for compact heat exchangers, creep behavior of the plate-fin structures and brazed joints are investigated in this paper. The time-dependent deformation and bending stress of the plate-fin structures are obtained analytically by simplifying the fins to elastic springs. The creep damage evolution inside the brazed joint is studied by coupling the finite element method with a damage constitutive equation. The significant effect of creep property mismatch in the brazed joint on the creep strength is demonstrated.

关键词: compact heat exchanger     creep     damage     brazing joint    

Exergy analysis of R1234ze(Z) as high temperature heat pump working fluid with multi-stage compression

Bin HU, Di WU, L.W. WANG, R.Z. WANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 493-502 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0510-6

摘要: In this paper, the simulation approach and exergy analysis of multi-stage compression high temperature heat pump (HTHP) systems with R1234ze(Z) working fluid are conducted. Both the single-stage and multi-stage compression cycles are analyzed to compare the system performance with 120°C pressurized hot water supply based upon waste heat recovery. The exergy destruction ratios of each component for different stage compression systems are compared. The results show that the exergy loss ratios of the compressor are bigger than that of the evaporator and the condenser for the single-stage compression system. The multi-stage compression system has better energy and exergy efficiencies with the increase of compression stage number. Compared with the single-stage compression system, the coefficient of performance (COP) improvements of the two-stage and three-stage compression system are 9.1% and 14.6%, respectively. When the waste heat source temperature is 60°C, the exergy efficiencies increase about 6.9% and 11.8% for the two-stage and three-stage compression system respectively.

关键词: multi-stage compression     high temperature heat pump     heat recovery     exergy destruction     R1234ze(Z) working fluid    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

High heat flux thermal management through liquid metal driven with electromagnetic induction pump

期刊论文

Heat transfer characteristics of high heat flux vapor chamber

Dongchuan MO, Shushen LU, Haoliang ZHENG, Chite CHIN,

期刊论文

Cutting heat dissipation in high-speed machining of carbon steel based on the calorimetric method

QUAN Yanming, HE Zhenwei, DOU Yong

期刊论文

Liquid metal enabled combinatorial heat transfer science: toward unconventional extreme cooling

Xiao-Hu YANG, Jing LIU

期刊论文

Numerical simulation of the heat flux distribution in a solar cavity receiver

Yueshe WANG, Xunwei DONG, Jinjia WEI, Hui JIN

期刊论文

Transient analysis of thermoelastic contact problem of disk brakes

Ali BELHOCINE, Mostefa BOUCHETARA

期刊论文

Preparation of reverse osmosis membrane with high permselectivity and anti-biofouling properties for

期刊论文

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

期刊论文

Entropy flow, entropy generation, exergy flux, and optimal absorbing temperature in radiative transfer

Zeshao CHEN, Songping MO, Peng HU, Shouli JIANG, Gang WANG, Xiaofang CHENG,

期刊论文

Numerical study of a hybrid absorption-compression high temperature heat pump for industrial waste heat

Zhiwei MA, Huashan BAO, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY

期刊论文

Experimental investigation of liquid metal alloy based mini-channel heat exchanger for high power electronic

Manli LUO, Jing LIU

期刊论文

Impact of anthropogenic heat emissions on meteorological parameters and air quality in Beijing usinga high-resolution model simulation

期刊论文

Analysis of radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemical reactor for

Bachirou GUENE LOUGOU, Yong SHUAI, Xiang CHEN, Yuan YUAN, Heping TAN, Huang XING

期刊论文

Creep of brazed plate-fin structures in high temperature compact heat exchangers

Shantung TU, Guoyan ZHOU

期刊论文

Exergy analysis of R1234ze(Z) as high temperature heat pump working fluid with multi-stage compression

Bin HU, Di WU, L.W. WANG, R.Z. WANG

期刊论文